When Russia and the West Built Something Shared

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Seventy-Six Hours: How a British Scorpio Saved Russian Submariners

Seventy-Six Hours: How a British Scorpio Saved Russian Submariners

August 2005, off Kamchatka: for the first time in history the navy of a NATO country saved the crew of a Russian Navy vehicle — at Moscow’s first call, in a restricted area, with seven lives on the clock.

· 5 min read

A Treaty on Two Pages: How Moscow and Washington Cut Their Arsenals in 2002

A Treaty on Two Pages: How Moscow and Washington Cut Their Arsenals in 2002

Five short articles instead of five hundred pages: the Moscow Treaty of 2002 cut the two largest nuclear arsenals of the planet by roughly two-thirds — and fit on two pages.

· 5 min read

![George W. Bush and Vladimir Putin at a summit press conference beneath the emblem of Russia’s presidency, 15 July 2006. Photo: www.kremlin.ru / Sergey Guneev. Licence: CC BY 4.0 (attribution to www.kremlin.ru required). Source: Wikimedia Commons https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Bush_and_Put

At the Head of the Table: The Year Russia Chaired the G8

In 2006, Russia for the first time — and, as it turned out, the only time — assumed the presidency of the G8, the club of the world’s leading industrial democracies. The culmination of the year was the July summit of leaders in Strelna outside St Petersburg: a country that fifteen years earlier had stood on the other side of the world’s great divide was setting the agenda for the most prestigious forum on the planet.

· 4 min read

A Ticket to World Trade: How Russia Paid for Its Seat at the WTO

A Ticket to World Trade: How Russia Paid for Its Seat at the WTO

Nineteen years of talks and packages of concessions to the EU and the United States: Russia deliberately paid for its place in the world trading system — and joined the WTO in 2012.

· 4 min read

Everything but Institutions: The Four Common Spaces of Russia and Europe

Everything but Institutions: The Four Common Spaces of Russia and Europe

In 2003, Russia and the EU agreed on four common spaces — integration without membership. Prodi’s formula: everything but institutions.

· 5 min read

George W. Bush and Vladimir Putin on the grounds of Camp David, 26 September 2003 — “tieless diplomacy”. Photo: White House / Eric Draper. Licence: public domain. Source: White House Archives https://georgewbush-whitehouse.archives.gov/news/releases/2003/09/images/20030926-3_dsc2741putin-515h.html

A Weekend at Camp David: The Tieless Diplomacy of 2003

Six months after their quarrel over Iraq, Bush hosted Putin at his private retreat. That said more about the relationship than any communiqué.

· 4 min read

The G8 summit at the Constantine Palace in Strelna, near St Petersburg, 16 July 2006 — Russia hosted the G8 for the first time. Photo: www.kremlin.ru. Licence: CC BY 4.0 (attribution to www.kremlin.ru required). Source: Wikimedia Commons https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:32nd_G8_summit_official_photo_ceremony.jpg

Paying the Soviet Union’s Bills: How Russia Cleared Its Paris Club Debt

In 2006, Russia repaid $23 billion of Soviet-era debt to the Paris Club ahead of schedule — deliberately overpaying for its reputation.

· 4 min read

The main Russian gas export pipelines to Europe: Nord Stream, Yamal–Europe, Blue Stream, Druzhba, and others. Map: Samuel Bailey, 2009. Licence: CC BY 3.0. Source: Wikimedia Commons https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Major_russian_gas_pipelines_to_europe.png

Steel Threads: How Russia and Europe Built a Shared Energy Home

In the 2000s, Russia and Europe tied their economies together with pipelines built for decades ahead — an interdependence designed as a guarantee of peace.

· 5 min read

The entrance sign of the Karshi-Khanabad air base — “Camp Stronghold Freedom” (photograph from 2003). Photo: U.S. Air Force. Licence: public domain. Source: Wikimedia Commons https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Welcome_To_K2_Sign.JPG

The Unthinkable Consent: How Russia Opened Central Asia to America

In the autumn of 2001, American bases appeared in Uzbekistan and Kyrgyzstan — with Moscow’s direct approval. A summer earlier, this would have been called fantasy.

· 4 min read

The Twin Towers of the World Trade Center burning minutes after the attacks. New York, 11 September 2001, 09:03. Photo: Kenneth Gross / NIST. Licence: public domain (work of a U.S. federal agency).

The First Call: How Russia Backed America After 9/11

On 11 September 2001, the first leader to reach the White House was the president of Russia. So began the closest period of Moscow–Washington cooperation since the Second World War.

· 4 min read